Foreign Language Press Service

Cultivation of the German Language in the Schools.

Abendpost, July 15th, 1897

During the German Teachers Day in Milwankee, Mr. Emil Dapprich, director of the German-Teachers Seminary, gave an interesting lecture on the State of German instruction in city and country. The statistics were obtained through answers to about 3000 circular letters sent to the schools of the United States.

A survey of the statistics obtained, which will be published in detail, as a handbook of German school affairs in America, contains the following table:-

States Elementary Schools High Schools Total Elementary Schools High Total
New England 50 70 120 2805 4268 7,663
New York 837 71 908 83966 4607 88,573
New Jersey 56 16 72 3209 935 4,144
Pennsylvania 519 57 570 28289 3964 32,253
Ohio 919 60 979 71337 4397 75,774
Indiana 595 20 615 28786 1173 29,953
Illinois 1292 51 1343 83733 2650 86,383
Wisconsin 957 56 1073 63092 2099 65,191
Michigan 446 12 458 21324 821 22,145
Minnesota &Iowa 802 35 837 26268 1974 28,342
Southern States 489 54 543 25053 1321 25,404
Western 779 60 839 34036 4243 38,279
Total 7741 622 8303 471038 32472 503,510
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Mr. Dapprich called his statistical information incomplete. He said:-

"As a report that stretches over such a wide-spread territory, cannot reach all necessary points in one short year, the defect of incompleteness is attached to it. We know through personal experience, that, in hundreds of schools, German is taught but this could not be taken into consideration, as the teachers concerned neglected to give us their answers. If we had received from all schools, especially the public institutions, accurate reports, the result would be more gratifying. The number of pupils and teachers would be much larger, for instance, in Texas where there are counties, in which nearly every public school has German as a subject of education. As in cities, with considerable German population, the cultivation of the German language stands in no proportion to the population, it is evident, that one could bring these cities into three groups according to the rating of German as a means of culture." In the:-

1. Honor group: Cincinnati, Belleville, Cleveland, Indianapolis, New Braunfels, Saginaw, Erie, Evansville, Tell City, Columbus, Hamilton, Dayton, Milwaukee, Baltimore, Davenport, Carlsstadt.

2. So-So group: New York, Buffalo, Hoboken, Chicago, Sheboygan, Akron, Lancaster.

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3. Mourning group:- Detroit, Dubuque, St. Louis, Quincy, Newark, St. Paul, Pittsburg, Brooklyn, Peoria, Allegheny, Rochester, Covington, Galveston.

The above notices show, that by such incomplete school statistics, this classification also, cannot make a claim to correctness.

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